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Acquired Polyneuropathy/Laryngeal Paralysis Complex
Video 1
  • Description
  • Signalment
  • Clinical Features
  • Neurolocalization
  • Genetics
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Late-onset laryngeal paralysis and polyneuropathy is an idiopathic disease of older large breed dogs resulting in progressive “length-dependent” degeneration of neurons.
Age of Onset: Greater than 4 years of age
Sex Predisposition: Any sex of animal can be affected
Clinical Course:
​Clinical signs worsen over the course of several months to years
Clinical Signs:
Behavioral/Mental Awareness
Exercise-intolerance

Movement
Progressive paraparesis
Collapse
Ataxia
High-stepping gait


Spinal Reflexes
Hyporeflexia

Special Functions (e.g. respiration; urination)
Inspiratory stridor
Voice change

Muscle Atrophy
Appedicular muscle atrophy​
Diffuse peripheral nerve
Autosomal recessive CNTNAP1 gene (LPPN3) mutation

For breed-specific genetic testing, click the link below:
vetmed.umn.edu/research/research-labs/canine-genetics-lab/canine-genetics-testing/saint-bernard-laryngeal
​www.genomia.cz/en/test/lppn/
​https://embarkvet.com/products/dog-health/health-conditions/laryngeal-paralysis-and-polyneuropathy/
To read more about this disease click below:
References
Picture
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