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Hereditary Ataxia/Spinocerebellar Ataxia
  • Description
  • Signalment
  • Clinical Features
  • Neurolocalization
  • Genetics
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​Hereditary ataxia is a degenerative spinal disease affecting spinal cord white matter, central auditory pathways, and peripheral nerves.
Age of Onset: 2-6 months of age
Sex Predisposition: Any sex of animal can be affected
Clinical Course:
​Clinical signs occur in an episodic maner typically preceded by ptyalism or vomiting. Over time, the severity, frequency, and duration of clinical signs progressively worsen
Clinical Signs:
Posture and Appearance
Kyphosis

Movement
Ataxia
Hypermetria
Incoordination
Intention tremor
Stiff limbs and gait
Paresis
Weakness

Proprioception
Decreased postural reflexes

Cranial Nerves
Absent/decreased menace response

Spinal Reflexes
Exaggerated spinal reflexes

Special Functions (e.g. respiration; urination)
Vomiting
Ptyalism



​
Spinal cord
Unknown
To read more about this disease click below:
References
Picture
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